James Perry, an innovative educator, revolutionized writing by perfecting the flexible metal nib in the early 1800s, helping launch a major pen-making industry. His family’s business—later known as Osmiroid—expanded globally, diversified into new products, survived two world wars, and ultimately shifted from dip nibs to fountain pens before being acquired by Berol in 1989 and closed in 1991. |
Notes:
Tangley Models and Trainline Models bought the designs of the original Creak models after Eric Creak stopped producing the Alternative Collection. These models, although Creaks models, have no numbers underneath on the baseplates but are numbered on the box - These models are just as desirable in their own right.
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